how to use +53 country code

How to Use the +53 Country Code: A Guide for SMBs and Startups

Learn how to format Cuban phone numbers using the +53 country code. This guide helps SMBs and startups streamline international communication to Cuba.

Arina Khoziainova

Arina Khoziainova

3 minutes

3 minutes

Published: July 30, 2025

Published: July 30, 2025

Whether you’re reaching a partner in Havana or managing a supplier in Santiago de Cuba, formatting Cuban phone numbers correctly is essential for smooth and reliable communication.

This quick guide explains everything SMBs and startups need to know about the +53 country code, how to dial Cuban phone numbers from abroad, and how DialLink’s cloud phone system makes global communication simpler and more affordable.

What Is the 53 Country Code?

+53 is the country code for Cuba. It’s required when making international calls or sending messages to Cuban phone numbers. Local numbers vary by region and service type, with specific area codes assigned to different cities.

Here’s the structure at a glance:

  • Country Code: +53
  • Area Code: 1 to 2 digits
  • Subscriber Number: 6 to 7 digits

Cuba uses a variable-length national numbering system, but all calls from abroad must include the +53 prefix.

Common Pitfalls in International Number Formatting

Incorrect formatting can result in failed calls, messages, or issues within your CRM or VoIP platform. Here are the most common issues to avoid when dialing Cuba:

  • Omitting the +53 prefix: Without the correct country code, your call won’t go through.
  • Adding a local “0” prefix: Cuban numbers do not include a leading 0, even when dialed locally.
  • Using inconsistent formats: CRM and phone systems often require numbers in E.164 format (e.g., +5351234567) for syncing and deliverability.
  • Misidentifying toll-free patterns: Cuba does not use North American toll-free formats like 1-800 or 1-888.

Standardizing your phone number format improves accuracy, automation, and call success rates across systems.

Make International Calling Easy with DialLink

DialLink’s cloud phone system is designed for SMBs and startups that need to manage international communication without the complexity or cost of traditional phone systems.

Here’s what DialLink offers:

  • Affordable international calls — clear rates, no hidden fees
  • AI voice agents — automate inbound and outbound communication
  • Cross-device access — desktop, mobile, and desk phone compatibility
  • Built-in business messaging — send and receive texts globally
  • CRM and support tool integrations — streamline workflows

With DialLink, your team can stay connected with Cuban contacts efficiently and professionally.

Common Cuban Number Format Examples

Type of NumberExample Format
Landline (Havana)+53 7 1234567
Mobile (Cubacel)+53 5 1234567
Landline (Santiago de Cuba)+53 22 123456
Toll-Free (Domestic only)+53 800 123456

Note: Cuban toll-free numbers are for domestic use only and may not be accessible from international lines.

How to Read and Format Cuban Numbers

Cuba follows a national numbering system with variable-length area codes and subscriber numbers. Landlines and mobile numbers differ in their prefixes.

Breakdown:

  • +53 — International dialing code for Cuba
  • Area Code — 1–2 digits (e.g., 7 for Havana, 22 for Santiago de Cuba)
  • Local Number — 6–7 digits
  • Mobile Prefix — Mobile numbers typically begin with 5

Format Variations

  • International Format (E.164): +5351234567 — ideal for CRMs and VoIP systems
  • Local Format (within Cuba): 5 123 4567 or 7 123 4567
  • International Dialing Format (from outside): 00 53 5 123 4567

Best Practices for SMBs

  • Always use the full international format: +53 X XXX XXXX
  • Avoid including local prefixes like “0”
  • Standardize number formats across platforms for CRM, VoIP, and messaging
  • Use CRM integrations to streamline contact enrichment and call tracking

Adopting a standardized format ensures consistent delivery, better automation, and smoother communication with Cuban contacts. 

FAQs

Where is the 53 area code?

+53 is not an area code; it is the country code for Cuba. Specific cities have their own area codes (e.g., 7 for Havana).

What is the country code for Cuba?

The international country code for Cuba is +53.

What is the correct format for a Cuba phone number?

For landlines: +53 (area code) (subscriber number). For mobile: +53 5 XXX XXXX.

How many digits are in a typical Cuba phone number?

Cuban phone numbers typically include 8 digits after the country code (1–2 digit area code + 6–7 digit subscriber number).

Do all Cuba phone numbers adhere to the same format?

Yes, although lengths vary slightly, all follow a standardized structure with no area code longer than 2 digits.

Why do some Cuba phone numbers begin with 1-800 or 1-888?

They don’t. These prefixes are North American toll-free codes. Cuba uses 800 for domestic toll-free numbers, which are not accessible internationally.

Is there a way to call Cuba for free from the USA?

Most providers charge per-minute rates. However, modern cloud phone systems like DialLink offer low-cost international calling rates. 'Free' apps may sacrifice call quality or limit features.

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Arina Khoziainova

Content Writer at DialLink

Arina is a content writer with over 7 years of experience in the IT industry. At DialLink, she creates clear, insightful content that helps small business and startup owners simplify communication and drive growth using modern tools. With a strong focus on practical value, Arina transforms complex topics into accessible, actionable stories.

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